Eurovision Song Contest 1973

Eurovision Song Contest 1973
Dates
Final date 7 April 1973
Host
Venue Grand Théâtre
Luxembourg, Luxembourg
Presenter(s) Helga Guitton
Conductor Pierre Cao
Host broadcaster CLT
Interval act Charlie Rivel
Participants
Number of entries 17
Debuting countries  Israel
Returning countries None
Withdrawing countries  Austria
 Malta
Vote
Voting system Each country had two jury members, one aged between 16 and 25 and aged between 26 and 55. They each awarded 1 to 5 points for each song (other than the song from their own country) immediately after it was performed & the votes were collected and counted as soon as they were cast. The juries watched the show on TV from the Ville du Louvigny TV Studios of CLT and appeared on screen to confirm their scores.
Winning song  Luxembourg
"Tu te reconnaîtras"
Eurovision Song Contest
◄1972 1974►

The Eurovision Song Contest 1973 was the eighteenth Eurovision Song Contest and was held in Luxembourg. The language rule forcing countries to enter songs sung in any of their national languages was dropped, so performers from some countries sang in English.

The event was marked by controversy when the Spanish song, "Eres tú" (by Mocedades), was accused of plagiarism due to reasonable similarities in the melody with the Yugoslav entry from the 1966 contest ("Brez besed" sung by Berta Ambrož); however, "Eres tú" was not disqualified. After finishing second in the contest, the song went on to become a huge international hit.

The somewhat elliptical lyrics to Portugal's entry "Tourada" provided sufficient cover for a song that was clearly understood as a blistering assault on the country's decaying dictatorship. Also, the word "breasts" was used during Sweden's song entry. However, no action was taken by the EBU.

An argument broke out between the singer Maxi and her Irish delegation over how the song should be performed. During rehearsals she repeatedly stopped performing in frustration. When it began to appear possible that Maxi might withdraw from the contest, RTÉ immediately sent over another singer, Tina Reynolds, to take her place just in case. In the end Miss Reynolds wasn't needed as Maxi did perform, with her entry earning 10th place on the scoreboard. (Reynolds would perform the following year.)

Malta was drawn to perform in 6th place between Norway and Monaco, but the Maltese broadcaster withdrew before the deadline to select an entry.[1]

The 1973 contest marked the first time that a woman conducted the ESC orchestra. There were actually two — Monica Dominique conducted the Swedish entry and Nurit Hirsh conducted the Israeli entry.

This contest holds the record for the most watched Eurovision Song Contest in the United Kingdom, and is also the 18th most watched television show in the same country, with an estimated 21.54 million tuning in on the night. Cliff Richard represented the UK with the song Power to All Our Friends. He came 3rd with 123 points.

In the light of events at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich, there were fears of a terrorist threat, particularly directed against Israel's first-ever entrant, leading to unusually tight security for the contest. This gave rise to one of the best-known Eurovision anecdotes, frequently recounted by the UK's long-serving commentator Terry Wogan. He recalled that the floor manager strongly advised the audience to remain seated while applauding the performances, otherwise they risked being shot by security forces.[2]

Luxembourg's win was their fourth. The voting was a very close one, with Spain finishing only 4 points behind and Cliff Richard (who came second in 1968) another 2 points after. According to The Eurovision Song Contest - The Official History by John Kennedy O'Connor, the winning song scored the highest score ever achieved in Eurovision under any voting format, recording 129 points out of a possible 160; scoring just under 81% of the possible maximum.[3]

Contents

Individual Entries

Results

Draw Country Language Artist Song English translation Place Points
01  Finland English Marion Rung "Tom Tom Tom" 6 93
02  Belgium Dutch[4] Nicole & Hugo "Baby, Baby" 17 58
03  Portugal Portuguese Fernando Tordo "Tourada" Bullfight 10 80
04  Germany German Gitte "Junger Tag" Young day 8 85
05  Norway English, French[5] Bendik Singers "It's Just A Game" 7 89
06  Monaco French Marie "Un train qui part" A train that leaves 8 85
07  Spain Spanish Mocedades "Eres tú" You are 2 125
08  Switzerland French Patrick Juvet "Je vais me marier, Marie" I'm getting married, Marie 12 79
09  Yugoslavia Serbo-Croatian Zdravko Čolić "Gori vatra" The fire is burning 15 65
10  Italy Italian Massimo Ranieri "Chi sarà con te" Who will be with you 13 74
11  Luxembourg French Anne-Marie David "Tu te reconnaîtras" You will recognise yourself 1 129
12  Sweden English Nova and The Dolls "You're Summer" 5 94
13  Netherlands Dutch Ben Cramer "De oude muzikant" The old musician 14 69
14  Ireland English Maxi "Do I Dream" 10 80
15  United Kingdom English Cliff Richard "Power to All Our Friends" 3 123
16  France French Martine Clémenceau "Sans toi" Without you 15 65
17  Israel Hebrew Ilanit "Ey Sham" (אי שם) Somewhere 4 97

Score sheet

Results
Finland   9 5 6 6 5 6 6 7 2 6 7 5 5 9 4 5
Belgium 4   3 4 3 6 6 4 4 2 4 2 3 4 5 2 2
Portugal 4 6   5 5 4 8 8 6 3 4 2 5 4 5 6 5
Germany 2 5 6   4 5 9 7 4 3 7 6 5 6 5 7 4
Norway 8 5 5 6   7 6 7 6 5 7 3 3 3 3 6 9
Monaco 6 3 2 4 3   6 5 9 8 6 4 5 6 9 5 4
Spain 3 8 9 9 4 9   8 9 10 8 7 10 10 4 9 8
Switzerland 4 3 3 4 7 5 7   6 4 6 3 8 7 7 2 3
Yugoslavia 5 3 3 4 2 5 8 6   2 4 2 4 5 4 4 4
Italy 2 5 3 5 5 5 5 7 5   5 5 4 4 5 5 4
Luxembourg 6 6 8 7 8 7 6 10 9 9   8 9 8 10 10 8
Sweden 8 4 4 5 8 5 7 9 6 5 6   6 5 7 4 5
Netherlands 4 4 2 5 5 4 5 5 5 4 7 3   5 3 6 2
Ireland 3 7 2 4 6 6 7 5 5 5 6 5 6   5 4 4
United Kingdom 9 6 6 7 7 8 4 8 8 5 10 9 10 9   8 9
France 4 3 2 4 4 5 5 4 7 2 3 5 5 5 5   2
Israel 6 6 5 7 5 7 4 6 7 7 8 6 6 7 5 5  
THE TABLE IS ORDERED BY APPEARANCE

Returning artists

Artist Country Previous year(s)
Marion Rung  Finland 1962
Massimo Ranieri  Italy 1971
Cliff Richard  United Kingdom 1968

Commentators

National jury members

References

  1. ^ "No, No, Never!!! - Songs That Did Not Make It To Eurovision". eurovisionsongs.net. http://www.eurovisionsongs.net/nononever.htm. Retrieved 2009-07-23. 
  2. ^ O'Connor, John Kennedy. The Eurovision Song Contest - The Official History. Carlton Books, UK. 2007 ISBN 978-1-84442-994-3
  3. ^ O'Connor, John Kennedy. The Eurovision Song Contest - The Official History. Carlton Books. ISBN 978-1847325211 April 2010
  4. ^ Also contains lyrics in English, Spanish and French
  5. ^ Also contains lyrics in Spanish, Italian, Dutch, German, Irish, Hebrew, Bosnian, Finnish, Swedish and Norwegian
  6. ^ http://www.viisukuppila.fi/phpBB3/yleista/topic1578.html?sid=7d9d56818d7b9668738ff7b1ae631117
  7. ^ http://songcontest.free.fr/bdd/cec1973.htm
  8. ^ http://www.nrk.no/debatt/index.php?showtopic=87458&pid=1343226&mode=threaded&start=
  9. ^ Dyrseth, Seppo (OGAE Norway)
  10. ^ http://eurosongcontest.phpbb3.es/viewtopic.php?f=57&t=20310&start=45
  11. ^ Leif Thorsson. Melodifestivalen genom tiderna ["Melodifestivalen through time"] (2006), p. 102. Stockholm: Premium Publishing AB. ISBN 91-89136-29-2
  12. ^ "Nederlandse televisiecommentatoren bij het Eurovisie Songfestival" (in Dutch). Eurovision Artists. http://www.eurovisionartists.nl/index.htm?content/esf480.asp. 
  13. ^ http://songcontest.free.fr/bdd/cec1973.htm
  14. ^ http://www.viisukuppila.fi/muistathan-eurovision-laulukilpailu-1973/
  15. ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r4m9g9tIlXk
  16. ^ Leif Thorsson. Melodifestivalen genom tiderna ["Melodifestivalen through time"] (2006), p. 102. Stockholm: Premium Publishing AB. ISBN 91-89136-29-2